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By uokxxxx Posted: 2025-01-30 11:32:30

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µµ³Îµå Æ®·³ÇÁ ¹Ì±¹ ´ëÅë·ÉÀÌ ½ºÀ§½º ´Ùº¸½º¿¡¼­ ¿­¸° ¼¼°è°æÁ¦Æ÷·³(WEF)¿¡ È­»óÀ¸·Î Ã⿬ÇØ À¯·´¿¬ÇÕ(EU) ÃøÀ» ÇâÇØ “¹Ì±¹°úÀÇ ¹«¿ªÀÌ ºÒ°øÁ¤ÇÏ°í ¹æÀ§ºñ¸¦ ´õ ³»¾ß ÇÑ´Ù”¸ç ÀÛ½É ¹ß¾ðÀ» ½ñ¾Æ³Â´Ù. Àü ¼¼°è ¸®´õµéÀÌ ÇÑÀÚ¸®¿¡ ¸ð¿© ¼¼°è°æÁ¦ÀÇ ¹æÇâÀ» ¸ð»öÇÏ´Â ÀÚ¸®¿¡¼­ ‘¹Ì±¹°úÀÇ ¹«¿ª ÀüÀï’À» °¢¿ÀÇ϶ó°í ¼±ÀüÆ÷°í¸¦ ÇÑ ¼ÀÀÌ´Ù. Æ®·³ÇÁ´Â Áß±¹°úÀÇ ¹«¿ª °ü°è¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­µµ °­ÇÑ ºÒ¸¸À» µå·¯³»°í ÀÖÀ¸³ª ½ÃÁøÇÎ ÁÖ¼®°úÀÇ ‘Åë Å« Çù»ó’µµ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù´Â ÀÔÀåÀ» º¸ÀÌ°í ÀÖ´Ù.

Æ®·³ÇÁ´Â 23ÀÏ ´Ùº¸½ºÆ÷·³ È­»ó ¿¬¼³¿¡¼­ “Àü ¼¼°è ±â¾÷µé¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ³ªÀÇ ¸Þ½ÃÁö´Â ¸Å¿ì °£´ÜÇÏ´Ù”¸é¼­ “¹Ì±¹¿¡ ¿Í¼­ Á¦Ç°À» ¸¸µé¸é Áö±¸»ó ¾î´À ³ª¶óº¸´Ù ³·Àº ¼¼±ÝÀ» Àû¿ëÇÏ°ÚÁö¸¸ ¹Ì±¹¿¡¼­ Á¦Ç°À» ¸¸µéÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é ´Ù¾çÇÑ ±Ý¾×ÀÇ °ü¼¼¸¦ ³»¾ß ÇÒ °Í”À̶ó°í ¸»Çß´Ù.

±×´Â “°ü¼¼´Â ¿ì¸®ÀÇ °æÁ¦¸¦ °­È­ÇÏ°í 乫¸¦ °±´Â µ¥ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¼öõ¾ï ´Þ·¯, ½ÉÁö¾î ¼öÁ¶ ´Þ·¯¸¦ ¿ì¸® ÀçÁ¤¿¡ º¸ÅÅ °Í”À̶ó¸ç “ÀÏÀÚ¸®¸¦ ¸¸µé°í, °øÀåÀ» ¼¼¿ì°í, ±â¾÷À» Å°¿ì±â¿¡ ¹Ì±¹º¸´Ù ´õ ÁÁÀº Àå¼Ò´Â ¾ø´Ù”°í ¹àÇû´Ù. ¶Ç 21%ÀÎ Çö ¹ýÀμ¼À²À» 15%·Î ³·Ãß°Ú´Ù´Â ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¼±°Å °ø¾àÀ» ¾ð±ÞÇÏ¸ç “¹Ì±¹¿¡¼­ Á¦Ç°À» ¸¸µå´Â °æ¿ì¿¡¸¸ ÇØ´çµÈ´Ù”°í °­Á¶Çß´Ù. Æ®·³ÇÁ´Â EU¿ÍÀÇ ¹«¿ª °ü°è¿¡ ´ëÇØ ³ë°ñÀûÀÎ ºÒ¸¸À» µå·¯³Â´Ù. ±×´Â “EU´Â ¿ì¸®¸¦ ¸Å¿ì ¸Å¿ì ºÒ°øÆòÇÏ°í ³ª»Ú°Ô ´ë¿ìÇÑ´Ù”¸ç “±×µéÀº ºÎ°¡°¡Ä¡¼¼¶ó´Â ¾öû³­ ¼¼±ÝÀ» ºÎ°úÇÑ´Ù”°í ÁöÀûÇß´Ù. ±¸±Û°ú ¾ÖÇà µî ¹Ì±¹ ºòÅ×Å© ±â¾÷¿¡ ´ëÇÑ EU °æÀï ´ç±¹ÀÇ ±ÔÁ¦¿¡µµ “¿ì¸®´Â ºÒ¸¸ÀÌ Å©´Ù”°í Çß´Ù.


ÀÌ¾î “±×µéÀº ¿ì¸® ³ó»ê¹°µµ °¡Á®°¡Áö ¾Ê°í ¿ì¸® ÀÚµ¿Â÷µµ °¡Á®°¡Áö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ±×µéÀº ¿ì¸®¿¡°Ô ¼ö¹é¸¸ ´ëÀÇ ÀÚµ¿Â÷¸¦ º¸³½´Ù”¸ç “¿ì¸®°¡ (¼öÃâ)ÇÏ·Á´Â °Í¿¡´Â °ü¼¼¸¦ ºÎ°úÇϴµ¥ ÀÌ´Â ºñ°æÁ¦ÀûÀÌ°í ºñÀçÁ¤Àû °ü¼¼¶ó´Â Á¡¿¡¼­ ¸Å¿ì ³ª»Ú´Ù”°í ÁÖÀåÇß´Ù.

Æ®·³ÇÁÀÇ ÀÌ °°Àº ¾ð±ÞÀº 2¿ù 1ÀÏ Ä³³ª´Ù·¸ß½ÃÄÚ·Áß±¹¿¡ °ü¼¼¸¦ ºÎ°úÇÏ°Ú´Ù°í °ø¾ðÇÑ µ¥ ÀÌ¾î ´ÙÀ½ °ü¼¼°¡ EU¸¦ °Ü³ÉÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ½À» ½Ã»çÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸ÀδÙ. À¯·´ÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä ¾ð·ÐµéÀº “Æ®·³ÇÁÀÇ ¿¬¼³Àº ±×ÀÇ Áý±Ç 1±â ¸ðµç Ư¡À» º¸¿©ÁÖ¾ú´Ù”¸é¼­ “Á÷Á¢ÀûÀÌ°í, °ø°ÝÀûÀ̸ç, ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ÀÌÀÍ¿¡ °Åħ¾øÀÌ ÃÊÁ¡À» ¸ÂÃß°í ÀÖ´Ù”°í ¤¾ú´Ù. Æ®·³ÇÁ´Â Áßµ¿ ÃÖ¿ì¹æÀÎ »ç¿ìµð¾Æ¶óºñ¾Æ¸¦ ÇâÇؼ­µµ “À¯°¡¸¦ ³»¸®¶ó°í ¿äûÇÏ°Ú´Ù”¸é¼­ ±Û·Î¹ú ¿¡³ÊÁö ÆбÇÀ» Áã°í Èçµé°Ú´Ù´Â ÀÇÁö¸¦ µå·¯³Â´Ù. À¯°¡°¡ ³·¾ÆÁö¸é ÁÖ¿ä ¼®À¯ ¼öÃâ±¹ÀÎ ·¯½Ã¾ÆÀÇ ¼öÀÔÀÌ ÁÙ¾î °á±¹ ¿ìÅ©¶óÀ̳ª ÀüÀïÀ» ³¡³¾ À¯ÀÎÀÌ »ý±ä´Ù´Â °è»êµµ ±ò¸° °ÍÀ¸·Î ÀÐÈù´Ù. ±×´Â À̳¯ “ºí¶óµð¹Ì¸£ ǪƾÀ» »¡¸® ¸¸³ª¼­ ÀüÀïÀ» ³¡³»´Â °ÍÀ» Á¤¸»·Î ¿øÇÑ´Ù”°í °­Á¶Çß´Ù.

Æ®·³ÇÁ´Â ºÏ´ë¼­¾çÁ¶¾à±â±¸(NATO·³ªÅä) ¹æÀ§ºñ¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­´Â “±¹¹æºñ ÁöÃâÀ» ±¹³»ÃÑ»ý»ê(GDP)ÀÇ 5%·Î ÀλóÇϵµ·Ï ¿ä±¸ÇÒ °Í”À̶ó¸ç “ÀÌ´Â ¼ö³â Àü ÀÌ·ïÁ³¾î¾ß ÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀ̾ú´Ù”°í Çß´Ù. Æ®·³ÇÁ°¡ ´ëÅë·É ÃëÀÓ ÈÄ ‘5% °¡À̵å¶óÀÎ’À» Á¦½ÃÇÑ °ÍÀº À̹øÀÌ Ã³À½À¸·Î ³ªÅä ȸ¿ø±¹µéÀÌ Æ÷ÁøÇÑ À¯·´ ÇѺ¹ÆÇ¿¡¼­ °ø°³ ¹ß¾ðÀ» ÇÑ °ÍÀº »ó´çÇÑ ¾Ð¹ÚÀÌ µÉ °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸ÀδÙ. ÇöÀç ³ªÅä 32°³±¹ °¡¿îµ¥ ±¹¹æºñ°¡ GDPÀÇ 2%¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÑ ±¹°¡´Â 23°³±¹±îÁö ´Ã¾úÀ¸³ª 5%¶ó´Â ¸ñÇ¥´Â ´Ü±â°£¿¡´Â ½ÇÇö ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù´Â Æò°¡°¡ Áö¹èÀûÀÌ´Ù.

Æ®·³ÇÁ´Â ¹Ý¸é Áß±¹À» ÇâÇؼ­´Â °ÅÄ£ °ø¼¼¸¦ ÆîÄ¡¸é¼­µµ Åé´Ù¿î Çù»óÀÇ ¿©Áö¸¦ ¿­¾î ³õ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ±×´Â À̳¯ 2Â÷ ¹æ¿µºÐÀÌ ¹æ¼ÛµÈ Æø½º´º½º¿ÍÀÇ ¹é¾Ç°ü Áý¹«½Ç ÀÎÅͺ信¼­ ‘´õ °øÁ¤ÇÑ ¹«¿ª °üÇàÀ» ¸¸µå´Â ÇÕÀǸ¦ ½Ã ÁÖ¼®°ú ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´À³Ä’´Â Áú¹®¿¡ “³ª´Â ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù”¸é¼­ “¿ì¸®¿¡°Õ ±×µéÀÌ ¿øÇÏ´Â ¹«¾ð°¡°¡ Àֱ⠶§¹®”À̶ó°í ´äÇß´Ù. ±×´Â ‘Àü°¡ÀÇ º¸µµ’ó·³ °ü¼¼¸¦ ´Ù½Ã ¾ð±ÞÇϸ鼭 “³ª´Â ±×°ÍÀ» ¾µ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ¾øÀ¸¸é ÁÁ°ÚÁö¸¸ ±×°ÍÀº Áß±¹À» ¾ÐµµÇÏ´Â °Å´ëÇÑ Èû”À̶ó°í Çß´Ù.

¹ÌÁß °£ÀÇ ¹«¿ª Çù»ó °¡´É¼ºÀÌ °Å·ÐµÇ´Â °¡¿îµ¥ Áß±¹ º»Åä »óÇÏÀÌÁ¾ÇÕÁö¼ö µîÀº »ó½Â¼¼¸¦ Ÿ°í ÀÖ´Ù. Çã¾ßµÕ Áß±¹ »ó¹«ºÎ ´ëº¯ÀÎÀº “Áß±¹Àº ¹Ì±¹°ú Çù·ÂÇØ ¾çÀÚ °æÁ¦ ¹× ¹«¿ª °ü°è¸¦ ¾ÈÁ¤ÀûÀÌ°í Áö¼Ó °¡´ÉÇÑ ¹æÇâÀ¸·Î ÃßÁøÇÒ ÀÇÇâÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù”°í °­Á¶Çß´Ù.

 

 

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